Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 548, 2024
X International Conference on Advanced Agritechnologies, Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Development (AGRITECH-X 2024)
|
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Article Number | 01014 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Agritechnologies and Agritech Engineering for Sustainable Environmental Health | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202454801014 | |
Published online | 12 July 2024 |
Environment-forming and stabilizing role of the soil-protective agroforestry landscape complex on slopes
1 Federal Agricultural Kursk Research Center, 70b, Karl Marx str., Kursk, 305021, Russian Federation
2 Southwest State University, 94, 50 Let Oktyabrya street, Kursk, 305040, Russia
* Corresponding author: tarasovaa46@mail.ru
This study examines the effects of forest belts on erosion andhydrological conditions, soil moisture reserves, and cellulolytic activity, aswell as their influence on agricultural crop yields on slopes. The researchreveals that forest belts lead to increased snow depth and even distribution,reduced soil freezing, and decreased water erosion risk in catchment areas.Additionally, forest belts enhance moisture reserves in the middle slope byreducing lateral water flow. In comparison to upland areas, the lower andmiddle parts of the slope typically exhibit greater snow depth, reduced soilfreezing, and increased soil moisture. Forest belts also promote highercellulolytic activity in adjacent areas. The study finds that barley yieldsincrease on slopes with forest belts, but buckwheat yields decrease due toexcessive vegetative growth.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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